Effect of dopamine loss and the metabolite 3-O-methyl-[18F]fluoro-dopa on the relation between the 18F-fluorodopa tissue input uptake rate constant KOCC and the [18F]fluorodopa plasma input uptake rate constant Ki
Identifieur interne : 002F38 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002F37; suivant : 002F39Effect of dopamine loss and the metabolite 3-O-methyl-[18F]fluoro-dopa on the relation between the 18F-fluorodopa tissue input uptake rate constant KOCC and the [18F]fluorodopa plasma input uptake rate constant Ki
Auteurs : V. Sossi [Canada] ; J. E. Holden [États-Unis] ; R. De La Fuente-Fernandez [Canada] ; T. J. Ruth [Canada] ; A. J. Stoessl [Canada]Source :
- Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism [ 0271-678X ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Dihydroxyphenylalanine (analogs & derivatives), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (blood), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (metabolism), Dihydroxyphenylalanine (pharmacokinetics), Dopamine, Dopamine (metabolism), Female, Fluorine Radioisotopes, Graphic method, Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (metabolism), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson disease, Positron emission tomography, Reference Values, Severity of Illness Index, Simulation model, Storage.
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
- chemical , blood : Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
- chemical , metabolism : Dihydroxyphenylalanine, Dopamine.
- chemical , pharmacokinetics : Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
- metabolism : Parkinson Disease.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Female, Fluorine Radioisotopes, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Severity of Illness Index.
Abstract
Parkinson disease is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons, thus decreasing the system's ability to produce and store dopamine (DA). Such ability is often investigated using 18F-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography. A commonly used model to investigate the DA synthesis and storage rate is the modified Patlak graphical approach. This approach allows for both plasma and tissue input functions, yielding the respective uptake rate constants Ki and Koc This method requires the presence of an irreversible compartment and the absence of any nontrapped tracer metabolite. In the case of Kocc, this last assumption is violated by the presence of the FD metabolite 3-O-methyl-[18F]fluoro-dopa (30MFD), which makes the Kocc evaluation susceptible to a downward bias. It was found that both Ki and Kocc are influenced by DA loss and thus are not pure measures of DA synthesis and storage. In the case of Kocc, the presence of 30MFD exacerbates the effect of DA egress, thus introducing a disease-dependent bias in the Kocc determination. These findings imply that Ki and Kocc provide different assessments of disease severity and that, as disease progresses, Ki and especially Kocc become more related to DA storage capacity and less to the DA synthesis rate.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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F-fluorodopa tissue input uptake rate constant K<sub>OCC</sub>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effect of dopamine loss and the metabolite 3-O-methyl-[<sup>18</sup>
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F-fluorodopa tissue input uptake rate constant K<sub>OCC</sub>
and the [<sup>18</sup>
F]fluorodopa plasma input uptake rate constant K<sub>i</sub>
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<author><name sortKey="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" sort="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" uniqKey="De La Fuente Fernandez R" first="R." last="De La Fuente-Fernandez">R. De La Fuente-Fernandez</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (blood)</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (metabolism)</term>
<term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Dopamine</term>
<term>Dopamine (metabolism)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fluorine Radioisotopes</term>
<term>Graphic method</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (metabolism)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Positron emission tomography</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
<term>Simulation model</term>
<term>Storage</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analogs & derivatives" xml:lang="en"><term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine</term>
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<term>Dopamine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacokinetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Dihydroxyphenylalanine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fluorine Radioisotopes</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
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<term>Tomographie émission positon</term>
<term>Méthode graphique</term>
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<term>Fluor 18 FDG</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Parkinson disease is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons, thus decreasing the system's ability to produce and store dopamine (DA). Such ability is often investigated using <sup>18</sup>
F-fluorodopa (FD) positron emission tomography. A commonly used model to investigate the DA synthesis and storage rate is the modified Patlak graphical approach. This approach allows for both plasma and tissue input functions, yielding the respective uptake rate constants K<sub>i</sub>
and K<sub>oc</sub>
This method requires the presence of an irreversible compartment and the absence of any nontrapped tracer metabolite. In the case of K<sub>occ</sub>
, this last assumption is violated by the presence of the FD metabolite 3-O-methyl-[<sup>18</sup>
F]fluoro-dopa (30MFD), which makes the K<sub>occ</sub>
evaluation susceptible to a downward bias. It was found that both K<sub>i</sub>
and K<sub>occ</sub>
are influenced by DA loss and thus are not pure measures of DA synthesis and storage. In the case of K<sub>occ</sub>
, the presence of 30MFD exacerbates the effect of DA egress, thus introducing a disease-dependent bias in the K<sub>occ</sub>
determination. These findings imply that K<sub>i</sub>
and K<sub>occ</sub>
provide different assessments of disease severity and that, as disease progresses, K<sub>i</sub>
and especially K<sub>occ</sub>
become more related to DA storage capacity and less to the DA synthesis rate.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sossi, V" sort="Sossi, V" uniqKey="Sossi V" first="V." last="Sossi">V. Sossi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" sort="De La Fuente Fernandez, R" uniqKey="De La Fuente Fernandez R" first="R." last="De La Fuente-Fernandez">R. De La Fuente-Fernandez</name>
<name sortKey="Ruth, T J" sort="Ruth, T J" uniqKey="Ruth T" first="T. J." last="Ruth">T. J. Ruth</name>
<name sortKey="Stoessl, A J" sort="Stoessl, A J" uniqKey="Stoessl A" first="A. J." last="Stoessl">A. J. Stoessl</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Wisconsin"><name sortKey="Holden, J E" sort="Holden, J E" uniqKey="Holden J" first="J. E." last="Holden">J. E. Holden</name>
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